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Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

Andrea Giovanna NIÑO-SAVALA, Zhong ZHUANG, Xin MA, Andreas FANGMEIER, Huafen LI, Aohan TANG, Xuejun LIU

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2019, Volume 6, Issue 4,   Pages 419-430 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2019273

Abstract: Cadmium, a non-essential and toxic heavy metal, has been found in relatively high amounts in common PFurthermore, human health might be compromised by the cadmium concentrations in agricultural and livestockThis review summarizes risks to human health, the factors influencing cadmium movement in soils and cropCadmium inputs and outputs in arable soil, together with their calculated concentrations, are comparedMoreover, these variables and their influences on cadmium contamination improve the understanding of

Keywords： soil pollution     arable land     crop production     cadmium balance     P fertilizer     cadmium toxicity    

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Polypropylene microplastics alter the cadmium adsorption capacity on different soil solid fractions

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 1,   Pages 3-3 doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1437-z

Abstract:

Microplastics (MPs) are widely present in a variety of environmental media and have attracted more and more attention worldwide. However, the effect of MPs on the interaction between heavy metals and soil, especially in soil solid fraction level, is not well understood. In this study, batch experiments were performed to investigate the adsorption characteristics of Cd in bulk soil and three soil solid fractions (i.e. particulate organo matter (POM), organic-mineral compounds (OMC), and mineral) with or without polypropylene (PP) MPs.

Keywords： Polypropylene microplastics     Cadmium     Adsorption     POM     OMC     Mineral    

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Identification of pakchoi cultivars with low cadmium accumulation and soil factors that affect theircadmium uptake and translocation

Lin WANG,Yingming XU,Yuebing SUN,Xuefeng LIANG,Dasong LIN

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 6,   Pages 877-887 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0676-7

Abstract: The selection and use of low-Cd-accumulating cultivar (LCAC) has been proposed as one of the promising approaches in minimizing the entry of Cd in the human food chain. This study suggests a screening criterion of LCACs focusing on food safety. Pot culture and plot experiments were conducted to screen out LCACs from 35 pakchoi cultivars and to identify the crucial soil factors that affect Cd accumulation in LCACs. Results of the pot culture experiment showed that shoot Cd concentrations under the three Cd treatments significantly varied across cultivars. Two cultivars, Hualv 2 and Huajun 2, were identified as LCACs because their shoot Cd concentrations were lower than 0.2 mg·kg under low Cd treatment and high Cd exposure did not affect the biomass of their shoots. The plot experiment further confirmed the consistency and genotypic stability of the low-Cd-accumulating traits of the two LCACs under various soil conditions. Results also showed that soil phosphorus availability was the most important soil factor in the Cd accumulation of pakchoi, which related negatively not only to Cd uptake by root but also to Cd translocation from root to shoot. The total Cd accumulation and translocation rates were lower in the LCACs than in the high-Cd cultivar, suggesting that Cd accumulation in different cultivars is associated with the Cd uptake by root as well as translocation from root to shoot. This study proves the feasibility of the application of the LCAC strategy in pakchoi cultivation to cope with Cd contamination in agricultural soils.

Keywords： cadmium contamination     low-cadmium-accumulating cultivar (LCAC)     genotype variation     soil factor     translocation    

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The implications of planting mode on cadmium uptake and remobilization in rice: Field experiments across

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2021, Volume 15, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1431-5

Abstract:

•Direct seeding (DS) method led to more distributed Cd in aerial parts of rice.

Keywords： Cadmium     Genotypes     Growth stages     Micro X-ray fluorescence     Planting mode    

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Cadmium tolerance and accumulation in fifteen wetland plant species from cadmium-polluted water in constructed

Jianguo LIU,Wen ZHANG,Peng QU,Mingxin WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2016, Volume 10, Issue 2,   Pages 262-269 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0746-x

Abstract: Variations in cadmium (Cd) tolerances and accumulations among fifteen wetland plant species in moderately

Keywords： cadmium (Cd)     wastewater treatment     wetland plant     selection     index    

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Preparation of hapten-specific monoclonal antibody for cadmium and its ELISA application to aqueous samples

Huan HE, Bo TANG, Cheng SUN, Shaogui YANG, Weijuan ZHENG, Zichun HUA

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 409-416 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0349-8

Abstract: High-affinity and specific monoclonal antibodies against cadmium-ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid (EDTACompetitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) for quantitative detection of cadmium in aqueousThe detection limit of this assay was well below the allowable concentration of cadmium (3 μg·L ), andThe competitive ELISA established in this paper was sensitive and accurate in the screening of cadmiumThe results will lay a solid foundation for construction of an immunoassay kit for cadmium.

Keywords： cadmium     hapten     monoclonal antibody     enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)    

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Simulation of bubble column reactors using CFD coupled with a population balance model

Tiefeng WANG

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 2,   Pages 162-172 doi: 10.1007/s11705-009-0267-5

Abstract: The population balance model (PBM) is an effective approach to predict the bubble size distribution,

Keywords： bubble column     computational fluid dynamics     bubble breakup and coalescence     population balance model     bubble    

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Gut microbial balance and liver transplantation: alteration, management, and prediction

Xinyao Tian, Zhe Yang, Fangzhou Luo, Shusen Zheng

Frontiers of Medicine 2018, Volume 12, Issue 2,   Pages 123-129 doi: 10.1007/s11684-017-0563-2

Abstract:

Liver transplantation is a conventional treatment for terminal stage liver diseases. However, several complications still hinder the survival rate. Intestinal barrier destruction is widely observed among patients receiving liver transplant and suffering from ischemia–reperfusion or rejection injuries because of the relationship between the intestine and the liver, both in anatomy and function. Importantly, the resulting alteration of gut microbiota aggravates graft dysfunctions during the process. This article reviews the research progress for gut microbial alterations and liver transplantation. Especially, this work also evaluates research on the management of gut microbial alteration and the prediction of possible injuries utilizing microbial alteration during liver transplantation. In addition, we propose possible directions for research on gut microbial alteration during liver transplantation and offer a hypothesis on the utilization of microbial alteration in liver transplantation. The aim is not only to predict perioperative injuries but also to function as a method of treatment or even inhibit the rejection of liver transplantation.

Keywords： gut microbial balance     liver transplantation     ischemia–reperfusion     acute rejection    

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Nonlinear sealing force of a seawater balance valve used in an 11000-meter manned submersible

Frontiers of Mechanical Engineering 2023, Volume 18, Issue 1, doi: 10.1007/s11465-022-0726-y

Abstract: Balance valve is a core component of the 11000-meter manned submersible “struggle,” and its sealing performanceFinally, the minimum sealing force equation is applied in a balance valve to be experimented using aThe balance valve designed through the minimum sealing force equation is leak-free in the experiment.Thus, the minimum sealing force equation is suitable for the ultrahigh pressure balance valve and hasguiding significance for evaluating the sealing performance of ultrahigh pressure balance valves.

Keywords： seawater balance valve     sealing performance     hybrid ANE model     FEM     minimum sealing force equation    

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Quantitative analysis of yield and soil water balance for summer maize on the piedmont of the North China

Jingjing WANG,Feng HUANG,Baoguo LI

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2015, Volume 2, Issue 4,   Pages 295-310 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2015074

Abstract: The North China Plain (NCP) is a major grain production area in China, but the current winter wheat-summer maize system has resulted in a large water deficit. This water-shortage necessitates the improvement of crop water productivity in the NCP. A crop water model, AquaCrop, was adopted to investigate yield and water productivity (WP) for rain-fed summer maize on the piedmont of the NCP. The data sets to calibrate and validate the model were obtained from a 3-year (2011–2013) field experiment conducted on the Yanshan piedmont of the NCP. The range of root mean square error (RMSE) between the simulated and measured biomass was 0.67–1.25 t·hm , and that of relative error (RE) was 9.4%–15.4%, the coefficient of determination ( ) ranged from 0.992 to 0.994. The RMSE between the simulated and measured soil water storage at depth of 0–100 cm ranged from 4.09 to 4.39 mm; and RE and in the range of 1.07%–1.20% and 0.880–0.997, respectively. The WP as measured by crop yield per unit evapotranspiration was 2.50–2.66 kg·m . The simulated impact of long-term climate (i.e., 1980–2010) and groundwater depth on crop yield and WP revealed that the higher yield and WP could be obtained in dry years in areas with capillary recharge from groundwater, and much lower values elsewhere. The simulation also suggested that supplementary irrigation in areas without capillary groundwater would not result in groundwater over-tapping since the precipitation can meet the water required by both maize and ecosystem, thus a beneficial outcome for both food and ecosystem security can be assured.

Keywords： AquaCrop     summer maize     soil water balance     water productivity    

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Genotype variations in accumulation of cadmium and lead in celery (

Kun ZHANG, Jianbing WANG, Zhongyi YANG, Guorong XIN, Jiangang YUAN, Junliang XIN, Charlie HUANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2013, Volume 7, Issue 1,   Pages 85-96 doi: 10.1007/s11783-012-0399-3

Abstract: pot experiments were conducted to investigate the variations, transfer potential, and stability of Cadmium

Keywords： cadmium (Cd) accumulation     lead (Pb) accumulation     celery     genotype variation     food safety    

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Mass and heat balance calculations and economic evaluation of an innovative biomass pyrolysis project

Quanyuan WEI, Yongshui QU, Tianwei TAN

Frontiers of Chemical Science and Engineering 2011, Volume 5, Issue 3,   Pages 355-361 doi: 10.1007/s11705-010-0567-9

Abstract: Based on the data from a straw pyrolysis demonstration project, the mass and heat balance of the biomass

Keywords： mass balance     heat balance     biomass pyrolysis     economic benefit    

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Effects of rape straw and red mud on extractability and bioavailability of cadmium in a calcareous soil

Junxing YANG,Liqun WANG,Jumei LI,Dongpu WEI,Shibao CHEN,Qingjun GUO,Yibing MA

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 419-428 doi: 10.1007/s11783-014-0674-9

Abstract: Screening of cost-effective soil amendments is important to develop “ ” remediation techniques for cadmium

Keywords： red mud     rape straw     cadmium     immobilization     calcareous soil    

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Comparisons in subcellular and biochemical behaviors of cadmium between low-Cd and high-Cd accumulation

Meng XUE, Yihui ZHOU, Zhongyi YANG, Biyun LIN, Jiangang YUAN, Shanshan WU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 2,   Pages 226-238 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0582-4

Abstract: Subcellular distributions and chemical forms of cadmium (Cd) in the leaves, stems and roots were investigated

Keywords： cadmium (Cd)     low-Cd cultivar     pakchoi (Brassica chinensis L.)    

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Single and joint effects of HHCB and cadmium on zebrafish (

Lei ZHANG, Jing AN, Qixing ZHOU

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2012, Volume 6, Issue 3,   Pages 360-372 doi: 10.1007/s11783-011-0353-z

Abstract: hexamethylcyclopenta-gamma-2-benzopyran (HHCB) as one of the most widely applied artificial musks and cadmium

Keywords： 1     3     4     6     7     8-hexahydro-4     6     6     7     8     8-hexamethylcyclopenta-gamma-2-benzopyran (HHCB)     cadmium (Cd)     antioxidant    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Cadmium pollution from phosphate fertilizers in arable soils and crops: an overview

Andrea Giovanna NIÑO-SAVALA, Zhong ZHUANG, Xin MA, Andreas FANGMEIER, Huafen LI, Aohan TANG, Xuejun LIU

Journal Article

Polypropylene microplastics alter the cadmium adsorption capacity on different soil solid fractions

Journal Article

Identification of pakchoi cultivars with low cadmium accumulation and soil factors that affect theircadmium uptake and translocation

Lin WANG,Yingming XU,Yuebing SUN,Xuefeng LIANG,Dasong LIN

Journal Article

The implications of planting mode on cadmium uptake and remobilization in rice: Field experiments across

Journal Article

Cadmium tolerance and accumulation in fifteen wetland plant species from cadmium-polluted water in constructed

Jianguo LIU,Wen ZHANG,Peng QU,Mingxin WANG

Journal Article

Preparation of hapten-specific monoclonal antibody for cadmium and its ELISA application to aqueous samples

Huan HE, Bo TANG, Cheng SUN, Shaogui YANG, Weijuan ZHENG, Zichun HUA

Journal Article

Simulation of bubble column reactors using CFD coupled with a population balance model

Tiefeng WANG

Journal Article

Gut microbial balance and liver transplantation: alteration, management, and prediction

Xinyao Tian, Zhe Yang, Fangzhou Luo, Shusen Zheng

Journal Article

Nonlinear sealing force of a seawater balance valve used in an 11000-meter manned submersible

Journal Article

Quantitative analysis of yield and soil water balance for summer maize on the piedmont of the North China

Jingjing WANG,Feng HUANG,Baoguo LI

Journal Article

Genotype variations in accumulation of cadmium and lead in celery (

Kun ZHANG, Jianbing WANG, Zhongyi YANG, Guorong XIN, Jiangang YUAN, Junliang XIN, Charlie HUANG

Journal Article

Mass and heat balance calculations and economic evaluation of an innovative biomass pyrolysis project

Quanyuan WEI, Yongshui QU, Tianwei TAN

Journal Article

Effects of rape straw and red mud on extractability and bioavailability of cadmium in a calcareous soil

Junxing YANG,Liqun WANG,Jumei LI,Dongpu WEI,Shibao CHEN,Qingjun GUO,Yibing MA

Journal Article

Comparisons in subcellular and biochemical behaviors of cadmium between low-Cd and high-Cd accumulation

Meng XUE, Yihui ZHOU, Zhongyi YANG, Biyun LIN, Jiangang YUAN, Shanshan WU

Journal Article

Single and joint effects of HHCB and cadmium on zebrafish (

Lei ZHANG, Jing AN, Qixing ZHOU

Journal Article